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650 MVA Large Power Transformer: TenneT Installs 395-Ton Unit for Ostbayernring Grid Upgrade

08 09, 2022

TenneT, a leading European transmission system operator, has deployed a large power transformer weighing 395 tonnes with an exceptional output of 650 megavolt amperes (MVA). This massive unit can theoretically supply electricity to around one million households. As part of the Ostbayernring project, the transformer will function as a compound dome transformer, playing a key role in modernizing Germany‘s high‑voltage grid.

Why This Transformer Matters

The Ostbayernring project involves converting TenneT’s network to 380,000 volts between the Redwitz substation (Lichtenfels district) and Schwandorf. Additionally, 220,000‑volt connections from Schwandorf will supply the Regensburg and Nuremberg regions in the future.

Therefore, this large power transformer is not only notable for its size and capacity but also critical for ensuring reliable power transmission to hundreds of thousands of households and industrial customers.

Heavy Transport: A Logistical Feat

Moving a 395‑tonne transformer requires meticulous planning. The heavy‑duty transporter carried the unit from a logistics point to the waste‑to‑energy plant in Schwandorf. The journey covered only five kilometers, but it took approximately two hours due to the size and weight of the load.

Such specialized transport demonstrates the engineering challenges behind large power transformer installations – from factory to substation.

Technical Specifications at a Glance

ParameterValue
Weight395 tonnes
Power rating650 MVA
Voltage levels380 kV (main), 220 kV (connections)
ApplicationGrid conversion, substation upgrade
Service areaRedwitz – Schwandorf, plus Regensburg & Nuremberg

Implications for the Energy Transition

Upgrading transmission infrastructure with large power transformer units like this one is essential for integrating renewable energy, stabilizing grids, and replacing aging equipment. As Europe pushes toward carbon neutrality, projects such as Ostbayernring will become more common.

Consequently, demand for high‑capacity, reliable power transformers will continue to grow.

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